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USS Michigan BB-27 wearing a horizontal two-tone paint scheme, possibly an experimental camouflage. 1916-17

US Battleship USS Michigan BB-27

US Battleship USS Michigan BB-27

Launched in May 1908, and commissioned 4 January 1910, USS Michigan BB-27 was the second of the two ship South Carolina-class of dreadnought battleships. Armed with a main battery of eight 12-inch (305 mm) guns in superfiring twin gun turrets; they were the first dreadnoughts built for the US Navy. In April 1914 she took part in the United States occupation of Veracruz during the Mexican Civil War.

On 21 September, 1914 during gunnery training, the shell in the left gun in Michigan’s forward superfiring turret exploded. The gun was severed where it exited the turret and fragments from the shell damaged the forecastle deck and the superstructure. One man was injured by a piece of debris.

After the United States entered World War I in April 1917, Michigan was employed as a convoy escort and training ship. In January 1918, her forward cage mast collapsed in heavy seas, killing six men.

The ship conducted training cruises in 1920 and 1921, but her career was cut short by the Washington Naval Treaty signed in February 1922, which mandated the disposal of Michigan and South Carolina. Michigan was decommissioned in February 1923 and broken up for scrap the following year.

DisplacementNormal: 16,000 long tons (16,257 t)
Full load: 17,617 long tons (17,900 t)
Length452 ft 9 in (138 m) (overall)
450 ft (137 m) (waterline)
Beam80 ft 3 in (24 m)
Draft24 ft 6 in (7 m)
Installed power12 × Babcock & Wilcox water-tube boilers16,500 ihp (12,304 kW)
Propulsion2 × triple-expansion steam engines
2 × screw propellers
Speed18.5 kn (21 mph; 34 km/h)
Range6,950 nmi (7,998 mi; 12,871 km) at 10 kn (12 mph; 19 km/h)
Complement869
Armament8 × 12 in (305 mm)/45 calibre Mark 5 guns
22 × 3 in (76 mm)/50 calibre guns
2 × 3-pounder 47 mm (1.85 in)/40 calibre guns
8 × 1-pounder 37 mm (1.46 in) guns
2 × 21 in (533 mm) torpedo tubes (submerged)
ArmorBelt: 12–8 in (305–203 mm)
Casemates: 10–8 in (254–203 mm)
Barbettes: 10–8 in (254–203 mm)
Turrets:
Face: 12 in
Side: 8 in
Roof: 2.5 in (64 mm)
Decks: 2.5 – 1 in (25 mm)
Conning tower: 12 in – 2 in (51 mm)
USS Michigan BB-27 before launching
USS Michigan BB-27 before launching
USS Michigan BB-27 Navy Yard, Philadelphia, Pa, Nov. 16, 1909
USS Michigan BB-27 Navy Yard, Philadelphia, Pa, Nov. 16, 1909
USS Michigan BB-27 stern view dated to about 1910
USS Michigan BB-27 stern view dated to about 1910
USS Michigan BB-27 seen in 1910
USS Michigan BB-27 seen in 1910
October 3, 1911 USS Michigan BB-27 seen at the naval review off New York
October 3, 1911 USS Michigan BB-27 seen at the naval review off New York
USS Michigan BB-27 seen in 1912
USS Michigan BB-27 seen in 1912
October 1912 USS Michigan BB-27 at the naval review in New York
October 1912 USS Michigan BB-27 at the naval review in New York
USS Michigan BB-27 circa 1914, looking aft from the foretop
USS Michigan BB-27 circa 1914, looking aft from the foretop
USS Michigan BB-27 In drydock, circa 1914
USS Michigan BB-27 In drydock, circa 1914
USS Michigan BB-27 circa 1914, looking aft from the foc'sle. Note anchor cables, ventilator cowls, hatch derrick at left, and cage mast
USS Michigan BB-27 circa 1914, looking aft from the foc’sle. Note anchor cables, ventilator cowls, hatch derrick at left, and cage mast
Intervention at Veracruz, Mexico, 1914. Rifle and field gun practice on board USS Michigan (BB 27)
Intervention at Veracruz, Mexico, 1914. Rifle and field gun practice on board USS Michigan (BB 27)
Intervention at Veracruz, Mexico, 1914. Landing craft leaving USS Michigan BB-27
Intervention at Veracruz, Mexico, 1914. Landing craft leaving USS Michigan BB-27
Intervention at Veracruz, Mexico, 1914. Landing craft leaving USS Michigan BB-27
Intervention at Veracruz, Mexico, 1914. Landing craft leaving USS Michigan BB-27
USS Michigan BB-27 taking on coal from USS Jason (Collier # 12), while off Vera Cruz, Mexico, in April-June 1914
USS Michigan BB-27 taking on coal from USS Jason (Collier # 12), while off Vera Cruz, Mexico, in April-June 1914
USS Michigan BB-27 circa 1914, showing crew at work, possibly preparing for an overhaul
USS Michigan BB-27 circa 1914, showing crew at work, possibly preparing for an overhaul
USS Michigan BB-27 wearing a horizontal two-tone paint scheme, possibly an experimental camouflage. 1916-17
USS Michigan BB-27 wearing a horizontal two-tone paint scheme, possibly an experimental camouflage. 1916-17
USS Michigan BB-27 loading coal from barges in Hampton Roads on 13 Dec, 1916
USS Michigan BB-27 loading coal from barges in Hampton Roads on 13 Dec, 1916
USS Michigan BB-27 in drydock at the Philadelphia Navy Yard, circa 1917
USS Michigan BB-27 in drydock at the Philadelphia Navy Yard, circa 1917
USS Michigan BB-27 in 1919
USS Michigan BB-27 in 1919
USS Michigan BB-27 at the Philadelphia Navy Yard, 1919
USS Michigan BB-27 at the Philadelphia Navy Yard, 1919
USS Michigan BB-27 in drydock, circa 1919, along with four K type submarines
USS Michigan BB-27 in drydock, circa 1919, along with four K type submarines
March 7, 1920 USS Michigan BB-27 arriving at Honolulu, Hawaii
March 7, 1920 USS Michigan BB-27 arriving at Honolulu, Hawaii
June 13, 1920 USS Michigan BB-27 seen in the Panama Canal
June 13, 1920 USS Michigan BB-27 seen in the Panama Canal
USS Michigan BB-27 and USS Nebraska BB-14
USS Michigan BB-27 and USS Nebraska BB-14
USS Michigan BB-27
USS Michigan BB-27
USS Michigan BB-27
USS Michigan BB-27
USS Michigan BB-27
USS Michigan BB-27
Sailors on USS Michigan BB-27
Sailors on USS Michigan BB-27
USS Michigan BB-27
USS Michigan BB-27 main armament
The forward 12"/ 45 (305mm) guns on USS Michigan BB-27
The forward 12″/ 45 (305mm) guns on USS Michigan BB-27
Detail view of the forward Fire Control Mast on USS Michigan BB-27 about 1917
Detail view of the forward Fire Control Mast on USS Michigan BB-27 about 1917
View looking aft from atop Turret # 2, showing USS Michigan BB-27s collapsed cage foremast, which had buckled in an Atlantic storm on 15 January 1918
View looking aft from atop Turret # 2, showing USS Michigan BB-27s collapsed cage foremast, which had buckled in an Atlantic storm on 15 January 1918
USS Michigan BB-27 burst 12-inch gun on deck with the gun's rear portion in Turret # 2. Photographed at the Philadelphia Navy Yard.
USS Michigan BB-27 burst 12-inch gun on deck with the gun’s rear portion in Turret # 2. Photographed at the Philadelphia Navy Yard.
View of the burst left gun of turret two of USS Michigan BB-27. Taken at the Philadelphia Navy Yard, 25 September 1916
View of the burst left gun of turret two of USS Michigan BB-27. Taken at the Philadelphia Navy Yard, 25 September 1916
Broadside view of USS Michigan BB-27 as dismantled for sale, Navy Yard, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 16 October 1923
Broadside view of USS Michigan BB-27 as dismantled for sale, Navy Yard, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 16 October 1923
USS Michigan BB-27 with the after deck dismantled for sale, at Navy Yard, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 16 October 1923
USS Michigan BB-27 with the after deck dismantled for sale, at Navy Yard, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 16 October 1923
USS Michigan BB-27 forward deck dismantled for sale, Navy Yard, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 16 October 1923
USS Michigan BB-27 forward deck dismantled for sale, Navy Yard, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 16 October 1923
USS Michigan BB-27 with amidships dismantled for sale at Philadelphia Navy Yard, 26 October 1923
USS Michigan BB-27 with amidships dismantled for sale at Philadelphia Navy Yard, 26 October 1923
USS Michigan BB-27 being scrapped at the Philadelphia Navy Yard, 5 January 1925
USS Michigan BB-27 being scrapped at the Philadelphia Navy Yard, 5 January 1925
USS Michigan BB-27 Profile Outboard; Profile Inboard - NARA - 83833035
USS Michigan BB-27 Profile Outboard; Profile Inboard – NARA – 83833035