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Four Days in Belgium

Royal Palace Brussels

What Were Our goals?

We spent a total of four days in Brussels, Belgium but only two of those were in the city itself.  The others consisted of trips to Bruges, Ghent, Luxembourg and the World War 1 Flanders Battlefields.  Apart from the magnificent old buildings, Brussels is famous for its chocolate, beer and comic books.  To see and experience all these, a guided tour was booked to take us around the city centre to see all three.

How Did We Get There?

As we were previously in Paris, the easiest way, and probably cheapest, was a train from Gare du Nord.  We pre-booked tickets through Thalys for 43 Euros each.  The seats were allocated which was great, and there was plenty of luggage room.

Finding the train at Gare du Nord in Paris was interesting.  The departure time showed on the screens, but no allocated platform.  This wasn’t shown until ten minutes before departure, and then only on the platform it was leaving from.  We saw the crowd heading that way and followed them.

Arriving in Brussels Midi, we needed to get to Brussels Central.  There were screens showing which platform to go to.  As a bonus, the ticket from Paris gave us passage on the local train.

Where Did We Stay?

Our hotel was the Novotel Brussels Off Grand Place.  It was very central, close to all the inner-city attractions and the Central Railway Station. We intended to travel to other destinations in Belgium, so being close to the railway station was important.

The staff were all very friendly and the room very comfortable.  There were celebrations being held in Grand Place while we were there, but we did not hear anything and had very good nights’ sleep.

Breakfast was served in the ground floor restaurant.  It had a huge selection of food and was delicious.  There is a great bar, with friendly bar staff.  You can order at the bar a drink outside at the hotel’s tables and watch the scenery.

Getting Around

Walking

The location of the hotel meant that we could walk to all the places we wanted to see in the inner-city.  We felt safe everywhere we went, but took the usual precautions.  Backpacks were locked with catches and we had nothing in our pockets.  Due to recent events, armed soldiers are present in many parts of the city.  Most people seem to take them for granted and ignore their presence.

Train

We caught trains twice to travel to destinations in Belgium and Luxembourg.  Both times we went to the ticket counter and spoke to the attendant.  He was extremely helpful, advising which tickets to buy and which platform we had to go to.

All very easy and comfortable.

Organised Trips in Brussels

Chocolate and Beer Tour

This was an excellent way to find the best in Belgian chocolate and beer.  Our guide met us at our hotel and then took us on a walk around central Brussels to find the best Chocolate and tell the difference between good Belgian chocolate and the excellent variety.  We visited numerous outlets, sampling as we went (and purchasing too).  On our way we passed many of the sites we wanted to see, particularly some of the comic street art that Brussels is famous for.

After the chocolate it was time to sample beers.  Mostly the excellent Trappist beers.  We were taken to several different pubs, many in out-of-the-way back streets.  So, not only did we get to taste some of the best beers in the world, we had the fantastic atmosphere that only a small pub can give.

Trappist Beer
Trappist Beer
Side Alley In Brussels
Side Alley In Brussels

After four hours (or maybe longer), we were dropped off back at our hotel feeling very happy, having had a great experience.

Major Attractions Visited

A walking trip around Brussels to see the sights we wanted took about an hour’s walk.  Not too bad.  Of course, it was a lot longer with stops to see everything and refuel on coffee and snacks.  Total distance was around five kilometres.  Also, not too bad.

Museum of Original Miniatures

Next door to our hotel was the Museum of Original Miniatures (MOOF Museum).  A great place to re-live your childhood comic reading with Tin Tin, Asterix, the Smurfs and many more.  The displays are well laid out and we spent some time wandering around.  And you can take photos.  Apart from Smurfs (there is a dedicated store on the ground floor), the merchandise offered in the gift shop is a bit sparse.

Smurfs and Gargamel at MOOF
Smurfs and Gargamel at MOOF
Asterix and Obelix
Asterix and Obelix

Royal Palace

From the MOOF, we walked through Monts des Arts and to the Royal Palace.  We admired it from the outside and took a few photos before moving on to the European Parliament.  This was something that we could have skipped past.  Unless you really want to see it, there isn’t much here.

Royal Palace Brussels
Royal Palace Brussels

St Michael and St Gudula Cathedral

We walked from the European Parliament to the St Michael and St Gudula Cathedral.  It looks amazing from the outside and inside is even better.  The stained-glass windows are superb and the icons of the saints are worth the visit in themselves.

St Michael and St Gudula Cathedral
St Michael and St Gudula Cathedral
Madonna and Child
Madonna and Child
St Michael and St Gudula Cathedral Stain Glass Window
St Michael and St Gudula Cathedral Stain Glass Window

Les Galeries Royales Saint-Hubert

Les Galeries Royales Saint-Hubert was the first covered shopping arcade in Europe.  It is filled with restaurants and luxury shops.  We wandered through, doing window shopping.  The chocolate shop in here was one of our stops on the beer and chocolate tour we took later.  The roof is amazing.  Even if you don’t want to buy anything or just browse, go inside to look at the glass ceiling.

Les Galeries Royales Saint-Hubert
Les Galeries Royales Saint-Hubert

Grand Place

Final stop for the day was Grand Place.  An event was being prepared, so the centre of the square was barricaded off.  This made it seem more crowded than normal as everyone was pressed into a smaller space.  The guild houses that line the square are fabulous.  Each one is unique and you can spend hours looking at the detail in each one.  We were told that each guild continually tried to outdo its rivals, which why they are so extravagant.

Guild Houses in Grand Place
Guild Houses in Grand Place

Mannekin Pis and Street Art

Part of the Chocolate and Beer Tour took us pas the Mannekin Pis.  This is a small bronze statue of a small boy urinating.  One of the must-see attractions in Brussels, but not that interesting.  Only worth seeing to tick it off your list.  Nearby is some great street art and murals.  These are all over Brussels.  Much of it is comic book derived and a whole day could be spent chasing them all down.    

Mannekin Pis Brussels
Mannekin Pis Brussels
Street Mural Brussels
Street Mural Brussels
Cartoon Street Mural Brussels
Street Mural Mannekin Pis
Mannekin Pis Street Mural 

Organised Trips From Brussels

World War 1 Battlefields

This was a full day trip from Brussels. Leaving at 9AM and returning around 10PM.  Our first stop was the German Military Cemetery of Vladslo, a peaceful area that features the famous sculpture by Käthe Kollwitz, Grieving Parents.

Grieving Parents by Käthe Kollwitz, 
Grieving Parents by Käthe Kollwitz,
German Military Cemetery of Vladslo
German Military Cemetery of Vladslo

Over 25,000 German soldiers are buried here.  It started drizzling while we were there, adding to the sombre atmosphere.

Tyne Cot Commonwealth War Graves Cemetery

Our second stop was at Tyne Cot Commonwealth War Graves Cemetery where 35,000 Commonwealth soldiers are buried.  The Cemetery also contains a Memorial to the Missing, naming over 33,000 officers and men whose remains were never found.  The whole area is very peaceful and everyone there acted with the respect it deserved.  It was great to see many school parties there, learning about the events over 100 years ago and their consequences.

Tyne Cot Commonwealth War Graves Cemetery
Tyne Cot Commonwealth War Graves Cemetery
Memorial Wall to the Missing
Memorial Wall to the Missing

Essex Farm Field Hospital

We next went to Essex Farm Field Hospital to view the remains of the bunkers there and the graves of those who died in the area.  Then we went to the Memorial to the Australian Fifth Division.  This was especially significant as this was the one hundredth anniversary of the battle of Polygon Wood.

Cemetery at Polygon Wood
Cemetery at Polygon Wood

Hill 60

The final stop before going to Ypres, was the Hill 60 area.  It was here that Australian miners constructed tunnels under the German positions and then filled them with explosives, causing great devastation.  Several of the craters are still visible today in the area, giving an idea of what force was unleashed.

Last Post

The highlight of the tour was Ypres and the Last Post.  We started with a tour around the Flanders’ Fields Museum. The museum shows the war from the human perspective as well as showing the historical military detail.  A very interesting place and worth the visit.

Last Post at the Menin Gate
Last Post at the Menin Gate
Last Post at the Menin Gate
Last Post at the Menin Gate

We had a short time to ourselves to have dinner at one of the many restaurants in the city-centre and then we went to the for the Last Post.  This was a very sombre moment.  The ceremony is simple and quite short and it was great to see how well it was attended.  Many school children were also there, some laying wreaths, and on this occasion a choir sang.

Although a very long day, the experience was memorable.  The tour guide provided a huge amount of in-depth knowledge throughout the day.  Being able to see the innumerable graves in the cemeteries gave us an insight into the huge sacrifices made.

Day Trips From Brussels – Self Guided

Brugge

The train runs from Brussels Central to Brugge, via Ghent.  We purchased tickets on the morning of travel, checking with the staff at the ticket counter that we could on/off at Ghent.  We could and it didn’t matter if it was on the outward or return journey. 

From the train station we walked into Brugge.  This was an easy 20 minutes.  Along the way, you get to see why the town is one of the most famous in Belgium.  You pass though streets filled with beautiful old buildings. 

Brugge Street Scape
Brugge Street Scape

Church of Our Lady

First place of interest was the Church of Our Lady, Brugge.   It has the sculpture Madona & Child by Michelangelo.  There is a nominal admittance fee to get in.  When you do visit, remember it is a functioning place of worship, so be quiet and act with respect.

Church of Our Lady, Brugge
Church of Our Lady, Brugge

Holy Saviour Cathedral

Nearby is the Holy Saviour Cathedral (Sint-Salvatorskathedraal).  The tower is one of the highest buildings in Brugge and is easily identifiable.  Go inside for a quick look at the stain glass windows.

Canals

The canals are a must see when you visit.  We took a cruise that took around 30 minutes.  We had a running commentary from the driver and got the best views.  The town looks totally different from the water and many of the buildings look even better.

Brugge Canal
Brugge Canal
View From the Canal
View From the Canal

The Belfry

The belfry is the highest point in Brugge.  For a small cost (2 Euros) you can climb to the top for magnificent views over the town and surrounding countryside.  When we visited, the bells were playing hits from the 1960s and 70s.  Absolutely fantastic.

The Bellfry
The Belfry

Market Square

Just around from the belfry is the Market Square.  The market wasn’t on the day we visited, but the square is surrounded by magnificent old buildings and there are many places there to eat and drink. 

Brugge Market Place
Brugge Market Place

Basilica of the Holy Blood

The Basilica of the Holy Blood was our last stop.  This little church, is highly decorated inside and out.  It has a vial of blood, reputed to have been brought back from the crusades and claimed to be that of Jesus Christ.

Basilica of the Holy Blood
Basilica of the Holy Blood

Ghent

Unlike Brugge, Ghent has developed a great deal since it was established and is now one of the bigger towns in Belgium.  The old town centre remains, but is surrounded by modern development, most of which is not very pretty.  We took a bus from the railway station into the city.  The journey was around 20 minutes and passed through suburbs that could be from any modern western city.

The centre of town has also been affected by modernisation as well.  Overhead electric power for the trams are everywhere and greatly diminish the beauty of the old buildings.  It is possible to get a few good views without them in the way, but they seem to be everywhere.  Many of the buildings also had mobile coffee and snack vans outside.  Great if you want a quick drink, but it does nothing for the view.

St. Bavo’s Cathedral

Our first stop was the magnificent St. Bavo’s Cathedral (Sint-Baafskathedraal).  The vaulted ceilings and columns really must be seen.  Don’t forget the altar setting, of the Adoration of the Lamb.  There is a replica on display, but the original is kept in a separate room, where you pay to see it.

 St. Bavo's Cathedral
St. Bavo’s Cathedral

Saint Nicholas Church

Another great religious building is Saint Nicholas Church.  This is a beautiful building, inside and out.  Make sure to walk around the outside to see the view from the rear.  You can also get some powerline free shots from here.

 Saint Nicholas Church
Saint Nicholas Church

As in Brugge, one of the great attractions of Ghent, is the city centre’s old buildings.  There are many of them and as you walk around you get to experience and appreciate them.

Ghent Streets
Ghent Streets
Ghent City Centre
Ghent City Centre

Gravensteen Castle

Right in the centre of town is Gravensteen Castle.  Great views from the top and some good displays of weapons, armour and torture devices (if you’re into that).

Gravensteen Castle
Gravensteen Castle

What Did We Think?

We loved Belgium and particularly Brussels and Brugge and especially the beer and chocolates.  We also had a great time in Brugge.  If you must choose between Brugge and Ghent, we would recommend Brugge, as it is less developed and has a much more relaxed atmosphere.  The trip to the World War 1 Flanders Battlefields was a memorable experience that we are pleased we did.

So, overall Belgium is a fantastic country, with plenty to do locally and within an easy day’s travel to other destinations.[ctct form=”41″]

Copenhagen The Beautiful Capital City of Denmark

Flying to Copenhagen

We have visited Copenhagen twice during trips to Europe. The first was a very short trip because our flight was delayed and we lost over a day before we had to fly to Bergen. The second trip was for four days, when we were able to see a lot more of the Danish capital as well as some of the surrounding area. We flew into Copenhagen from Tromso in Norway on our second visit.

Travel From the Airport to the City

On both occasions, we caught a taxi to our hotel because we chose convenience over the cheaper option of a train.

Accommodation

We chose hotels in the centre of the city on both occasions. The Alexandra Copenhagen for our first trip and First Hotel Twentyseven for the second, because they were close to most attractions and Central Station. Neither hotel had a restaurant, but did provide breakfast and there were plenty of options for meals close by.

Once checked in at our hotel , we walked around town for the remainder of the afternoon and into the evening.

Copenhagen Card

As our second stay was four days long, we purchased Copenhagen Cards before leaving Australia. these were available for collection at the Tivoli Gardens booking office so we dropped in to collect them.

The Copenhagen card provides free entry into most of Copenhagen’s attractions. As a great bonus it includes free public transport around the city as far as Roskilde and Helsingør. Ours were for 72 hours and were used extensively. Before you buy one make sure you will get value out of it by working out where you will go and what tbe would have cost without the card.

Hans Christian Andersen Statue Copenhagen Denmark
Hans Christian Andersen Statue

National Museet

A short walk down the Hans Christian Anderson Boulevard was the National Museet (museum). This is one of the world’s great museums with excellent exhibits illustrating Denmark’s history. Extremely well laid out, you start at the pre-historical section, and then make our way through Viking times, the coming of Christianity through to modern-day.

There is an excellent collection of Viking artifacts, ranging from swords and shields to boats and rune stones. Some of the best-preserved bog bodies are also on display. Gruesome but captivating at the same time.

Bog Body - National Museet - Copenhagen
Bog Body – National Museet – Copenhagen
Swords - National Museet - Copenhagen
Swords – National Museet – Copenhagen
Hindsgavl Dagger - National Museet Copenhagen
Hindsgavl Dagger – National Museet Copenhagen

On the second floor is a very nice café where we stopped for a hot chocolate and snack, before pressing on. We spend around two hours here and could have taken longer if not pressed for time.

Christiansborg Palace

Christianborg Palace at Night Copenhagen
Christiansborg Palace at Night

Reception Rooms

The reception rooms are all beautifully laid out and decorated. T

The banquet hall is decorated Bjørn Nørgaard’s colourful tapestries, Venetian glass chandeliers hang from the ceiling, and the walls are decorated with yellow marbling.

The throne room, where the Queen receives kings, presidents and ambassadors is also open to inspect. The king’s throne is adorned with two golden lions and the queen’s throne features two gilded griffons.

The Royal Stables

Still operating as the royal stables with resident horses this building also preserves the history by displaying and conserving carriages. The stable’s finest vehicle is the Golden State Coach. It was built in 1840 and is coated with 24-carat gold leaf. The oldest coach in the stables is Queen Dowager Juliane Marie’s state coach which dates from 1778.

Christiansborg Palace Royal Stables Copenhagen Denmark
Golden State Coach

Ruins under Christiansborg Palace

The ruins under Christiansborg Castle, date back to 1167 and the original Bishop Absalon’s Castle. Walking around this underground site, you will get an idea of how the castle was continually renewed and developed.

Tivoli Gardens

We went to the Tivoli Gardens in the evening, because many other attractions were closed and we were able to see the rides lit up. The gardens are very popular with locals and tourists and were very busy. We found them to be more crowded than expected and difficult to get through at times. Certainly very pretty, with everything lit up, but we found it quite boring, and apart from a coffee and a walk around, did not stay more than an hour.

Tivoli Gardens at Night Copenhagen
Tivoli Gardens at Night

Strøget

Christmas Tree - Stroget - Copenhagen
Christmas Tree – Stroget – Copenhagen
Christmas Tree - Stroget - Copenhagen
Christmas Tree – Stroget – Copenhagen

Round Tower

Located in the centre of town not far from Storget the Round Tower provides a magnificent view of the city. Access is via a spiral walkway that takes up the full width of the tower. The final part consists of some short one way ladders where you need to make way for other visitors. The viewing platform circles the full roof of the tower and there are signs indicating the location of important buildings.

Rosenborg Palace and Crown Jewels

Walking through town to the Rosenborg Palace in the early morning allowed us to experience the sights and sounds of Copenhagen. The grounds approaching the palace were beautiful, even in winter and were enjoyable to walk around.

The interior of the palace is furnished in its medieval style and is very dark. This contrasts with Christiansborg Palace which we saw later which is very bright and decorated in a modern style.

Rosenborg’s big draw card is the Crown Jewels which are displayed in the palace’s dungeon. They are very well set out and you are able to get quite close to view them. The crowns even have steps next to them so that you can get a better view.

Jen Olsen’s Clock

Located in the Town Hall this amazing clock was undergoing maintenance when we visited. Access was still available enabling to to view it but not see it operate.

Friederik’s Church

The Marble Church with the characteristic copper green dome is one of the most impressive churches of the city. There is a magnificent view from the dome, which can be visited at 1 pm every day during the summer months and the same hours in the weekends of the rest of the year.

The church is open daily to the public, with restricted hours on Friday and Sunday.

Nyhavn and Amalienborg Palace

Getting to Nyhavn, most of the usual crowds were yet to arrive, so we could see all of the docks and buildings without other people around. The same went for the Amalienborg Palace. There was only a few people there. We took it as an excellent opportunity to take pictures of the palace and guards.

Nyhaven - Copenhagen
Buildings and Boats in Nyhavn – Copenhagen
Nyhaven - Copenhagen
Nyhavn – Copenhagen
The Canal at Nyhaven - Copenhagen
The Canal at Nyhavn – Copenhagen
Nyhaven - Copenhagen
Nyhavn – Copenhagen
Amalienborg Palace - Copenhagen
Amalienborg Palace – Copenhagen
Guard at Amalienborg Palace - Copenhagen
Guard at Amalienborg Palace – Copenhagen

The Little Mermaid Statue

One of the big attractions in Copenhagen is the Little Mermaid Statue. Its biggest criticism though is the size of the crowds of people gathered there. Not early in the morning though. There were less than ten of us, and could get photos of just us by the statue. Nearby is the Geflion Fountain. In winter the water is turned off, so it was not as spectacular as when operating, but still a very nice sculpture.

Copenhagen
The Little Mermaid – Copenhagen
Copenhagen
Geflion Fountain – Copenhagen

Canal Cruise

A canal cruise is a great way to see the highlights of Copenhagen giving  different perspective to that seen from the streets. Taking about and hour the cruise enable to to see Nyhavn the Opera House and many other landmarks from the canals. A commentary provides a good overview of the history of the sights as you go. We sat in the open area at the rear of the boat. This gave us a great view in all directions, without the windows or roof of the boat getting in the way.

Roskilde

Travel to Roskilde by train was covered by the Copenhagen Card, as was entry to the attractions there. We caught the train at central station and it was a short 20 minute trip to Roskilde. We walked into town from the train station taking in the main street and lovely gardens as we went.

Viking Boat Museum

Located on Roskilde Harbour this museum houses five preserved viking boats. The displays are well presented with viewing platforms enabling excellent views of the displays.

If you have children, there is an interactive area for them, where they are able to go onto a replica ship.

 Roskilde Cathedral

Roskilde Cathedral is the traditional resting place of Danish monarchs. As such there is a huge amount of history present there as well as the magnificent building itself. We spent two hours making our way around the tombs and interior of the cathedral before heading towards to Viking Boat Museum

Helsingør

We caught the 45 minute traIn ride from Copenhagen Central and again used our Copenhagen Card. The main reason for visiting this city, was Kronborg Castle, located only a short walk from the train station. As we walked to the castle, we found some interesting statues along with a male version of the little mermaid.

Kronborg Castle is famous as the setting for Shakespeare’s Hamlet. The castle interior is furnished in places as it was in the middle ages. We found the highlight to be the dungeon level which had limited lighting making it very atmospheric. As you wander around this level you are able to visualise how guards in medieval Denmark would have felt.

What Did We Think?

We found Copenhagen very easy to find your way around and we felt very safe. People were very friendly and helpful and the city centre is full of great attractions. We visited in December the first time and the city was full of festive decorations, with most shops having candles in their doorways, as well as decorations. Travel using the Copenhagen Card was easy and cheap which made the trips to Roskilde and Helsingor simple.

For other stories about our trips around Europe, click here

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