Corsair Title

Vought Corsair in British Service

Vought Corsair in British Service

The Royal Navy was the first service to operate the Vought Corsair from aircraft carriers. Although it had a dangerous reputation, modifications by the Fleet Air Arm improved pilot visibility, reducing landing hazards. Changes included a bubble canopy, raising the pilot’s seat 7 inches and wiring the upper cowling flaps shut, diverting hydraulic fluid and oil spray down the fuselage sides. Additionally, eight inches was removed from each wing tip to enable them to fit in the smaller hangers of British carriers. This had the additional benefit of increasing the sink rate of the aircraft, which assisted in the Corsair’s tendency to float over the deck while landing.

Initial pilot training was undertaken in the US, from where pilots and aircraft were shipped to the UK for deployment.

The Royal Navy’s first combat use of the Corsair was in April 1944 during raids on the Tirpitz in Norwegian waters where they flew escort duty.

Operations in the Far East followed with raids in the Dutch East Indies, followed by strikes against the Japanese mainland. A total of 2012 Corsairs were delivered to the Royal Navy in four versions:

  • Corsair Mk I   :Fleet Air Arm designation of F4U-1 (95)
  • Corsair Mk II : Fleet Air Arm designation of F4U-1A (540)
  • Corsair Mk III : Fleet Air Arm designation of F3A-1D (430)
  • Corsair Mk IV : Fleet Air Arm designation of FG-1D (977)

Of these marks, only the first two were used operationally.

HMS Arbiter

HMS Atheling

HMS Colossus

Vought Corsair Mk.IV 1846 NAS White U7S landing mishap HMS Colossus 1945
Vought Corsair Mk.IV 1846 NAS White U7S landing mishap HMS Colossus 1945

HMS Formidable

Ranging Corsairs on board HMS Formidable July 1944
Ranging Corsairs on board HMS Formidable July 1944
A damaged Vought Corsair being moved on HMS Formidable July 1944
A damaged Vought Corsair being moved on HMS Formidable July 1944
Crewmen aboard HMS Formidable pushing a damaged Vought Corsair which had just landed, off Norway, Aug 1944
Crewmen aboard HMS Formidable pushing a damaged Vought Corsair which had just landed, off Norway, Aug 1944
Vought Corsair fighters on board HMS Formidable off Norway, July 1944
Vought Corsair fighters on board HMS Formidable off Norway, July 1944
Vought Corsair on HMS Formidable. The bombs are for Barracuda bombers. August 1944
Vought Corsair on HMS Formidable. The bombs are for Barracuda bombers. August 1944
Vought Corsair lands HMS Formidable with its tail elevator shot away by enemy flak after the August raids off the Norwegian coast
Vought Corsair lands HMS Formidable with its tail elevator shot away by enemy flak after the August raids off the Norwegian coast
HMS Formidable at Leyte, Philippines in 1945
HMS Formidable at Leyte, Philippines in 1945 with Vought Corsairs on deck
Corsairs in HMS Formidable's hangar.
Corsairs in HMS Formidable’s hangar.

HMS Glory

HMS Illustrious

HMS Indomitable

HMS Khedive

HMS Patroller

HMS Rajah

HMS Shah

HMS Slinger

HMS Smiter

HMS Trumpeter

HMS Unicorn

HMS Venerable

HMS Vengeance

HMS Victorious

RAF Wittering

Training in the USA

Miscellaneous Vought Corsair Photos